Isa Pevec holding a mushroom

How to Choose a Mushroom Product (And Spot Red Flags)

Written by: Hamilton Pevec

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Published on

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Time to read 4 min

Why This Mushroom Supplement Guide Exists

Let’s be real: most mushroom products are compromised. The market is full of hype, confusion, and sleazy marketing tactics.


That’s why I created this guide—to help you cut through the noise and actually understand what makes a mushroom product legit.


I’ve been a full-time mushroom geek since 2009 and in the international mushroom business since 2016. I also host The Myco Files—a satirical mycology news show—because education should be fun and effective. Needless to say, I've learned a lot about what makes a quality mushroom product.


Now let’s get into the details of how to choose a high-quality mushroom product.

The Essentials: TL;DR


Want results? Your mushroom product should check these boxes:

  • Fruiting body extract, not mycelium on grain

  • Made using hot water or alcohol extraction (or dual extraction)

  • Lists verified beta glucan content—not just “polysaccharides”

  • Contains no maltodextrin, starches, or filler

  • Avoids vague extract ratios like 50:1 or 100:1

  • Organic, whole-mushroom based

  • Transparent label—no “proprietary blend” BS

Most mushroom products on the market are either weak, misleading, or packed with filler. To choose a mushroom product that actually works, look for hot water extract or dual-extracted powders made from fruiting body—not mycelium on grain. Avoid vague “polysaccharide” claims, extract ratios like 50:1, and anything without verified beta glucans. A quality mushroom product is clean, potent, and transparent—no gimmicks, no fluff.

Understanding the Mushroom Itself

Mycelium vs. Fruiting Body

Fungi have two main parts:

  • Mycelium: the root-like body of the organism

  • Fruiting body: the actual mushroom, aka the reproductive organ

Different parts = different chemistry = different effects.

Beware: Mycelium on Grain

Many cheap supplements are made from mycelium grown on grain (like oats or brown rice). This is often called “mycelium biomass” or marketed as “full spectrum.”


Here’s the problem:

  • Up to 75% starch

  • Only ~25% actual mushroom content

  • Extraction doesn’t solve this—starch still dominates

  • Very low in active compounds

You’re mostly paying for grain powder.

turkey tail mushroom extract on spoon

Extraction: The Difference Between Potency and Placebo

Why Raw Mushroom Powder Doesn’t Work Well

Raw mushroom powder is difficult to digest. The beneficial compounds we are targeting are locked behind chitin cell walls your body can’t easily break down. Learn more about that in my blog on chitin.


That’s where hot water extract and alcohol extraction come in. These processes:

  • Crack the cell wall

  • Pull out the bioactive compounds you actually want

  • Make them available to your body

If your product isn’t extracted, you are getting a fiber product however Chitin has its own benefits.

Polysaccharide Hype = Marketing Trap

Some brands brag about “30–70% polysaccharides.” But here’s what they don’t tell you:

  • Maltodextrin, a cheap drying agent and filler, also tests as a polysaccharide

  • These inflated numbers don’t reflect actual beta glucan content (the good stuff)

If a product doesn’t list beta glucans specifically, skip it.

Extract Ratios Like 50:1 Are Misleading

That “50:1” number? It refers to how much mushroom was reduced to make the extract—not how strong it is (or how potent the original mushrooms were).

  • No standard definition

  • No guarantee of potency

  • Just a big number designed to impress

Focus on verified active compounds, not flashy math.

Hamilton Pevec in a mushroom product extraction lab

What to Look For in a Quality Mushroom Product

Here’s your no-fluff shopping list. The best mushroom products are:


✔️ Made from fruiting body extract

✔️ Created with hot water or alcohol extraction 
(or even better: dual extraction)

✔️ Verified to contain beta glucans (not just polysaccharides)

✔️ Free from maltodextrin, starch, and fillers

✔️ Transparent about ingredients and dosages

✔️ Certified organic

✔️ Not hiding behind a “proprietary blend”

✔️ A mushroom product that’s clearly labeled and sourced with integrity



If it doesn’t check these boxes—it’s not worth your money.

Why We Made Hamilton’s This Way

After years of watching the industry cut corners, I decided to do things differently.

  • I crafted a line of products that checks all of the boxes mentioned above.

  • I designed a water-soluble mushroom powder, not a capsule

  • I kept it pure—no flavors, no additives, no gimmicks

  • I believe in tasting your medicine—your tongue tells your brain what to do

  • And most importantly, I built it for results you can feel

Hamilton’s Mushroom Extracts are for people who care what’s in their cup—and what it does to their body.

Final Thoughts: Cut Through the Bullsh*t

There’s a lot of smoke and mirrors in the mushroom supplement world. But once you understand the basics—fruiting body extract, hot water extract, and honest labeling—you won’t be fooled again.

Stick with this mushroom supplement guide, and you’ll start seeing through the fluff. Happy hunting.

Frequently Asked Questions

What’s the problem with mycelium on grain?

It’s mostly starch. These products are often 75% grain filler and don’t contain meaningful levels of bioactive compounds.

What is hot water extract and why does it matter?

It’s the process that makes mushroom compounds like beta glucans bioavailable. It's one of the two extraction processes we use for our "dual" extract powders. Without it, raw powders don’t work.

Why avoid extract ratios like 50:1 or 100:1?

These are weight-based and don’t reflect actual potency. Focus instead on the amount of beta glucans and other bioactives.

Are “polysaccharides” a good thing?

Not always. Brands can inflate these numbers using maltodextrin. Look for products that specify beta glucans.

Why choose powder over capsules?

Powder gives you control. You can dose more precisely, stack mushrooms for different goals, and actually taste what you’re consuming.

What should I look for in a mushroom product?

Look for a mushroom product that is dual-extracted, made from fruiting body, and transparently labeled with verified beta glucan content. Avoid blends with fillers, starches, or vague ratios.

Hamilton Pevec

Hamilton Pevec

Hamilton believes that effective, affordable medicine is a fundamental right. Healing should never be hindered by cost. Driven by this belief, Hamilton left his career to dedicate his life to mushrooms. His journey is one of lifelong learning—mastering mushroom identification, cultivation, and understanding the profound physiological benefits of these natural “chemical factories.” Hamilton’s Mushrooms is dedicated to making pure, potent, science-backed mushroom extracts accessible to all.